| The Little Tortoiseshell and its Enemies - a Parasite of the Braconidae family 
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|  | Within the
          cotton fluff the larvae make their own individual cocoon and turn into
          a pupa. Finally, the grown-up Braconids hatch. Then another Braconid generation mates and looks for its victims to lay eggs in them and to start their life cycle again. Small: hatched Braconid 
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|    | Butterfly | Eggs | Caterpillar | 
| Chrysalis | Hatching | The Host | |
| A Parasite | A Hyper-parasite, male | A Hyper-parasite, female | 
| Photograph by José Verkest, Text by Maria Pfeifer |